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  3. /Freeport-McMoRan Morenci

Freeport-McMoRan Morenci

Large load · 4521 US HIGHWAY 191, Morenci, AZ

Morenci is an open-pit copper and molybdenum mining complex in Greenlee County, Arizona, in continuous operation since 1939 and operated by Freeport-McMoRan, which holds 72 percent; Sumitomo Metal Mining affiliates hold the other 28 percent. The complex runs two concentrators, a crushed-ore leach pad, a run-of-mine leach system, four solution-extraction plants and three electrowinning tank houses, so its grid-facing load is large and continuous. Power is not bought from a retail utility: Freeport's own Morenci Water and Electric Company (MW&E) supplies the mine, backed by 125 MW of capacity rights at the Luna Energy Facility in Deming, New Mexico, other term power purchase agreements, and 24 MW of on-site gas turbines.

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OverviewProfileFacilityRelated recordsSources

Overview

Contracted demand
125 MW
operating

The Morenci mine's electrical power is supplied by Morenci Water and Electric Company, a retail utility regulated by the Arizona Corporation Commission and wholly owned by Freeport-McMoRan. MW&E sources generation through Freeport-McMoRan Copper and Gold Energy Services, a FERC-licensed exempt wholesale generator with generation and transmission rights across Arizona and New Mexico. MW&E has contracted with that affiliate for 125 MW of capacity rights at the Luna Energy Facility in Deming, New Mexico, in addition to other term power purchase agreements.

Profile

Delivery and backup generation
Power reaches the mine over transmission agreements with Tucson Electric Power, El Paso Electric and Arizona Electric Power Cooperative. On site, Morenci has 24 MW of natural gas combustion turbines that can supply electricity when required, which gives the operation a degree of self-supply during transmission or market stress. The mine plan prices power at $0.07 per kWh.
Processing and energy intensity
The concentrators, leach pads and tank houses drive demand. The mill expansion that reached full rates in the second quarter of 2015 lifted mill capacity from 50,000 to about 115,000 metric tons of ore per day, and the complex now has two concentrators able to mill 132,000 metric tons per day and EW tank house capacity of about 900 million pounds of copper per year. The technical report puts typical concentrator energy use at 14 to 17 kWh per ton of ore and hydrometallurgical energy use at 1.5 to 2.0 kWh per pound of copper.
Ownership
Freeport-McMoRan is operator and holds an undivided 72 percent interest. Sumitomo Metal Mining Arizona Inc. holds 15 percent and SMM Morenci Inc. holds 13 percent; Sumitomo Metal Mining Arizona is owned 80 percent by Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. and 20 percent by Sumitomo Corporation. Each partner takes its share of production in kind.

Facility

Activity
Open-pit copper and molybdenum mining, concentrating, and SX/EW copper cathode production
Industry
Mining
Site type
Facility
Operating status
Operating
Demand flexibility
24 MW of on-site natural gas combustion turbines available to supply the mine when required

Related records

OrganizationRoleBasisOpen
Freeport-McMoRan Inc.Operatorwww.fcx.comFreeport-McMoRan Inc.OwnerUNITED STATES | Freeport-McMoRanSumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd.Equity investorUNITED STATES | Freeport-McMoRan

Sources

PublisherReferenceTypeOpen
fcx.comUNITED STATES | Freeport-McMoRanSourcefcx.comwww.fcx.comSourcefrs-public.epa.govfrs-public.epa.govSource

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  • Facilities operated by Freeport-McMoRan Inc.