Natural Gas Fired Combined CycleNYISO · Union Countyplant:plant-50006

Linden Cogen Plant

EFS Cogen Holdings I LLC - Union County - NYISO

Linden Cogen Plant is a 974.1 MW natural-gas-fired combined-cycle cogeneration facility located in Linden, Union County, New Jersey, approximately 21 km southwest of New York City. The facility comprises six operating combined-cycle units: Linden Units 1–5 (approximately 800 MW) commissioned in May 1992, and Linden Unit 6 (approximately 172–180 MW) commissioned in January 2002. Units 1–5 sell electricity, capacity, and ancillary services into NYISO Zone J; Unit 6 supplies power to the adjacent Phillips 66 Bayway refinery and sells surplus capacity into PJM. and Phillips 66. Unit 6 was modified in 2022–2023 to enable hydrogen-blending capability of up to 40% with natural gas supplied by the Bayway refinery, reducing Unit 6 annual CO₂ emissions by approximately 10%.

Overview

Key fields

Nameplate capacity
974.1 MW

Canonical EIA plant baseline.

Registry anchor
Plant 50006

plant-50006

Structured profile

Technology
Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle
Operator
EFS Cogen Holdings I LLC

Units and generators

Operating generator records and technology attributes reported through EIA-860.

GeneratorCapacityTechnologyOperationStatus
GTG195.2 MW
93.5 MW summer
Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle
Natural Gas · CT
Mar 1992Operating
GTG295.2 MW
93.5 MW summer
Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle
Natural Gas · CT
Mar 1992Operating
GTG395.2 MW
93.5 MW summer
Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle
Natural Gas · CT
Apr 1992Operating
GTG495.2 MW
93.5 MW summer
Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle
Natural Gas · CT
Mar 1992Operating
GTG595.2 MW
93.5 MW summer
Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle
Natural Gas · CT
Apr 1992Operating
GTG6212.5 MW
167.1 MW summer
Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle
Natural Gas · CT
Jan 2002Operating
STG195.2 MW
93.5 MW summer
Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle
Natural Gas · CA
Mar 1992Operating
STG295.2 MW
93.5 MW summer
Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle
Natural Gas · CA
Mar 1992Operating
STG395.2 MW
93.5 MW summer
Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle
Natural Gas · CA
Apr 1992Operating

Performance

Monthly EIA generation history and recent market-resource behavior where linked telemetry is available.

Peer context

Technology capacity
974.1 MW
Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle
National rank
#98
of 538 operating peers
NJ rank
#3
of 14 operating peers

Monthly generation

Download CSV
Latest 12 months
5.64 TWh
Reported net generation
Latest report
Apr 2026
EIA-923 monthly filing
2025 capacity factor
67.3%
Using current reported nameplate capacity
May 2023: 380.6 GWh2023-05Jun 2023: 464.2 GWhJul 2023: 546.4 GWhAug 2023: 551.1 GWhSep 2023: 491.2 GWhOct 2023: 445.3 GWhNov 2023: 414.1 GWh2023-11Dec 2023: 561.5 GWhJan 2024: 598.9 GWhFeb 2024: 524.3 GWhMar 2024: 549.3 GWhApr 2024: 334.4 GWhMay 2024: 415.8 GWh2024-05Jun 2024: 481.9 GWhJul 2024: 551.2 GWhAug 2024: 500.6 GWhSep 2024: 427.4 GWhOct 2024: 454.5 GWhNov 2024: 305.2 GWh2024-11Dec 2024: 481.9 GWhJan 2025: 481.8 GWhFeb 2025: 511.3 GWhMar 2025: 561.6 GWhApr 2025: 376.1 GWhMay 2025: 321.5 GWh2025-05Jun 2025: 490.5 GWhJul 2025: 577.5 GWhAug 2025: 556.3 GWhSep 2025: 539 GWhOct 2025: 462.5 GWhNov 2025: 378.3 GWh2025-11Dec 2025: 483.5 GWhJan 2026: 541.5 GWhFeb 2026: 467.6 GWhMar 2026: 422.5 GWhApr 2026: 402 GWh2026-04

Monthly generation is reported through EIA-923. Capacity factor uses the current EIA nameplate capacity and is shown only for complete calendar years.

Grid and market context

Deterministic links to ERCOT market resources, price records, outage disclosures, queue records, and nearby infrastructure. Candidate joins remain labeled until corroborated.

Nearby substations

HIFLD infrastructure inventory
IN SERVICE · 230 kV
0.2 km
IN SERVICE
0.4 km
IN SERVICE · 230 kV
1.0 km
IN SERVICE · 230 kV
1.3 km
IN SERVICE · 230 kV
1.4 km

Commercial, land, and environmental record

Source-backed project transactions, agreements, land records, permits, and environmental disclosures. Portfolio and adjacent-project facts remain explicitly scoped.

Transactions and agreements

Infrastructure Modification
Jun 2016
Sargent & Lundy was contracted in mid-2016 to provide owner's engineer and construction-management services for replacing the single natural-gas supply pipeline with two independent gas supply lines and installing a metering station, completed by 2017.
Sargent & Lundy · Linden Cogen Plant
sargentlundy.com

Related parties and identifiers

Parties, market resources, and identifiers tied to this asset, with owner, operator, developer, EPC, compliance provider, and interconnecting entity roles kept separate.

Relationship graph

Drag organizations to explore the network. Select a node to pin its details and available page link.

AssetOwner / operatorFinancierContractor

Parties and identifiers

RelationshipEntityBasis
OwnerEFS Cogen Holdings I LLCEIA/FERC-listed plant owner and project financing entity
Equity investorDevelopment Bank of Japan Inc. (DBJ)Equity investor holding 12% ownership interest
Equity investorGS-Platform PartnersEquity investor; GS EPS (Korean independent power producer) and Platform Partners (US private equity firm) hold remaining interest
Construction contractorSargent & LundyOwner's engineer, engineering, and construction-management contractor for gas-pipeline and metering infrastructure
Grid selectionplant:plant-50006Canonical asset page /nyiso/assets/plant/linden-cogen-plant.

Reporting portfolio

EIA reporting entity
EFS Cogen Holdings I LLC
Entity 3890
Operating portfolio
1 plants
1 states
Reported capacity
974.1 MW
Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle

Portfolio membership follows the latest EIA-860 reporting entity. It does not imply ultimate ownership.

Timeline and sources

Project milestones and public references behind the asset profile.

Project timeline

  1. Generators enter operationEIA-860

    EIA-860 lists generator GTG1, generator GTG2, generator GTG4, generator STG1, generator STG2 with this operating date.

  2. Generators enter operationEIA-860

    EIA-860 lists generator GTG3, generator GTG5, generator STG3 with this operating date.

  3. Units 1–5 Commissionedjera.co.jp

    Linden Units 1–5, comprising five gas turbines with three steam turbines and five heat-recovery steam boilers, achieved commercial operation in May 1992. The initial capacity was approximately 800 MW.

  4. GE 2055°F turbine upgrade and inlet air fogging installationepa.gov

    In Spring 2001, Linden installed GE operating kits (2055°F upgrade) on each of the five Units 1–5 gas turbines. The kit replaced cooling stages and improved heat rate by 2.45% and turbine output by 4.9%. Inlet air fogging systems were also installed on each turbine.

  5. Unit 6 Commissionedjera.co.jp

    Linden Unit 6, a separate 172 MW gas-fired combined-cycle unit, achieved commercial operation in January 2002 and was interconnected to the PJM transmission system.

  6. Natural gas pipeline and metering infrastructure replacementsargentlund...

    Sargent & Lundy was contracted in mid-2016 to provide owner's engineer and construction-management services for replacing the single natural-gas supply pipeline with two independent gas supply lines and installing a metering station, completed by 2017.

  7. JERA announced 50% equity acquisition agreementjera.co.jp

    JERA announced an agreement to acquire a 50% equity interest in Linden Cogen Holdings from funds managed by Oaktree Capital Management and Ares Management and their co-investors through its wholly-owned subsidiary JERA Power U.S.A. Inc.

  8. EGCO acquired 28% equity interest in Linden TopCoegco.com

    EGCO Linden II, LLC completed acquisition of a 28% ownership interest in Linden TopCo from AEIF Linden SPV, LLC and Highstar Capital GP IV, L.P.

  9. Phillips 66 hydrogen-blending fuel-gas agreementjeraamerica...

    Linden Cogen reached an agreement with Phillips 66 to receive hydrogen-containing refinery off-gas produced by the Bayway refinery for blending with natural gas to fuel Unit 6.

  10. Project-level debt refinancing completedspglobal.com

    EFS Cogen Holdings I LLC refinanced project-level debt, raising $1.0 billion in a senior secured Term Loan B, $60 million in a senior secured term letter-of-credit facility, and $55 million in a super-priority revolving credit facility. The Term Loan B is priced at 3.5% and matures October 3, 2031.

  11. EGCO additional 10% stake acquisition completedegco.com

    EGCO Linden II, LLC completed acquisition of an additional 10% ownership interest in Linden TopCo, increasing EGCO's total ownership stake to 38%.

Common questions about Linden Cogen Plant

Answered from the published record above. Questions whose inputs this profile does not carry are omitted rather than estimated.

How big is Linden Cogen Plant?

Linden Cogen Plant has a reported capacity of 974.1 MW. Source: EIA Form 860M.

What kind of plant is Linden Cogen Plant?

Linden Cogen Plant is a Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle facility in Union County, NJ, participating in the NYISO market.

Where is Linden Cogen Plant located?

Linden Cogen Plant is in Union County, NJ, inside the NYISO balancing area.

Who operates Linden Cogen Plant?

Linden Cogen Plant is operated by EFS Cogen Holdings I LLC according to the EIA generator inventory. Reporting membership does not by itself establish ultimate ownership.

How much electricity does Linden Cogen Plant generate?

Linden Cogen Plant reported 5,642.8 GWh over the twelve months to 2026-04. Figures are net generation as filed to EIA-923.

How does Linden Cogen Plant compare to other plants?

By capacity, Linden Cogen Plant ranks #98 of 538 operating plants of the same technology nationally. It ranks #3 of 14 in NJ.

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