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SPP Real-Time Prices

SPP real-time locational marginal prices, one row per interval and location.

Native record
location x kind x 5-minute
5-minute publication cadence
Evidence
Observed market data
Published observations from the named source
Time basis
Interval-start records
UTC · event_time

Overview

Check measured time coverage separately for settlement and bus prices. Carries price_usd_mwh plus energy_usd_mwh, congestion_usd_mwh and loss_usd_mwh. Locations are bus (10,457), node (1,983) and hub (2); location_id joins atg.spp_locations for the readable name, and kind is carried inline so a hub-only or zone-only question needs no join at all. Every market's real-time price table in this catalog has these same column names, so a cross-market price comparison is a UNION rather than a per-ISO rewrite. Revisions are already collapsed — read it plainly.

Query contract

One row is already the canonical price for (event_time, location_id, kind) — the refresh collapsed the source's revisions. Select the interval and the locations you need; do not de-duplicate again.

Analysis rules

  • Prices are intensive. Averaging across intervals gives a simple (unweighted) average price, which is not a settlement or load-weighted price; say which one you computed. Never sum prices across intervals or locations.
  • Do not add price_usd_mwh to its own components — they decompose it, they do not extend it.

Related analysis

  • resolving a location's readable name and type · join on location_id, and on kind where both carry it
  • day-ahead versus real-time basis at one location · aggregate real-time intervals to the delivery hour before comparing with the hourly day-ahead price

Interpretation

  • Real-time history begins 2025-01-01, which is much shorter than SPP's day-ahead history (2017-01). A real-time-versus-day-ahead comparison is only possible over the overlap; say so rather than silently comparing different windows.
  • A price difference between two locations is a basis. It is evidence that they separated, not evidence of which facility bound; that needs the congestion component or the constraints table.

Access

Query from your own tools

Use the guarded HTTP endpoint directly, or connect an MCP client and load the dataset contract with describe_data before calling query_data.

HTTP endpoint
POST /api/v1/datasets/spp_prices_rt/query

Need the full history of this dataset in Snowflake, Databricks or your own storage? Data services delivers it on a schedule.

Schema7

Column
Type
event_timeDateTime64(6, 'UTC')
location_idLowCardinality(String)
kindLowCardinality(String)
price_usd_mwhNullable(Float64)
energy_usd_mwhNullable(Float64)
congestion_usd_mwhNullable(Float64)
loss_usd_mwhNullable(Float64)

Sample data

event_timelocation_idkindprice_usd_mwhenergy_usd_mwhcongestion_usd_mwhloss_usd_mwh
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWINDYGAPLDMPEbus19.534819.324500.2103
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWINDTALKUNCROSNGTR_WINDbus19.239919.32440-0.0845
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWINDTALKLDCROSS_TRAILbus19.239919.32440-0.0845
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWINDRIVRLDWINDRIVRbus19.219719.32440-0.1047
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWILSONTSLDT1bus18.864819.32440-0.4596
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWILSONTSLDHIDEOUTbus18.864819.32440-0.4596
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWILLSCRKUNPIKE_SOLARbus19.115319.32450-0.2092
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWILLSCRKUNPALMERSOLARbus19.115319.32450-0.2092
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWILLSCRKLDPIKE_SOL_SSbus19.115319.32450-0.2092
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWILLSCRKLDPALM_SOL_SSbus19.115319.32450-0.2092
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWILFORKUNWILL_FORKbus19.538719.324400.2143
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWILFORKLDWILL_FORK_LDbus19.538719.324400.2143
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWILDCATLDWILDCAT_LAPbus19.370519.324400.0461
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWILDCATLDWILDCATbus19.370519.324400.0461
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWILDCATLDMEAW_MORRILbus19.370519.324400.0461
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWILDCATLDMEAN_MORRILbus19.370519.324400.0461
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWIGGINSLDWIGGINS_LAPbus19.660219.324400.3358
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWIGGINSLDWIGGINSbus19.660219.324400.3358
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWGRANDVWLDT1bus18.496719.32440-0.8277
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWHITNERDLDKODAK_3bus19.54419.324400.2196
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWHITNERDLDKODAK_2_LAPbus19.54419.324400.2196
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWHITNERDLDKODAK_2bus19.54419.324400.2196
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWHITNERDLDKODAK_3_LAPbus19.54419.324400.2196
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWHARRSBRLDWACM_TSPMbus19.328319.324400.0039
2026-10-13 19:45:00.000000WACMWG_PUMPSLDNCWCD_SSbus19.528319.324400.2039

Coverage

Showing the last 357 days of a 651-day history (Jan 1, 2025 → Oct 13, 2026). This dataset holds 1.82B rows — too many to count day by day on every visit — so the calendar and the figures below cover the window from Oct 22, 2025.

100.0% complete0 gap days357 days with data
Show coverage history
Coverage: 100.0%Days with data: 357Gaps: 0
2026
2025
gaplessmore