Melrose BESS is SDG&E’s 20 MW / 80 MWh battery installation at Melrose Substation in Vista, California. Two 10 MW units provide a four-hour project configuration. SDG&E’s construction notice describes 126 lithium iron phosphate battery cubes and nodes; the CPUC identified Fluence as EPC contractor. EIA’s August 2026 inventory records March 2024 as the operating month for both generators.
Mapped infrastructure geometry associated with this asset.
EIA plant 66281 · Inventory for Aug 2026.
| Generator | Technology | Status | Power (MW) | Energy (MWh) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Batteries | Operating | 10 | 10 |
| 2 | Batteries | Operating | 10 | 10 |
Melrose is the SDG&E-owned 20 MW project at its Melrose Substation, with two 10 MW units. The 40 MW Vista battery described separately in the regulatory record is a different project.
EIA’s August 2026 preliminary inventory records March 2024 for both Melrose generators. The CPUC’s February 2022 approval listed January 29, 2023 as a prospective project date; that earlier target is distinct from EIA’s later operating record.
Source: www.eia.gov exact-project record · as of 2026-08
Similar plants ranked by technology, capacity, and distance.
Operating generator records and technology attributes reported through EIA-860.
| Generator | Capacity | Technology | Operation | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 10 MW 10 MW summer | Batteries Electricity used for energy storage · BA | Mar 2024 | Operating |
| 2 | 10 MW 10 MW summer | Batteries Electricity used for energy storage · BA | Mar 2024 | Operating |
Monthly EIA generation history and recent market-resource behavior where linked telemetry is available.
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Source-backed project transactions, agreements, land records, permits, and environmental disclosures. Portfolio and adjacent-project facts remain explicitly scoped.
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Project milestones and public references behind the asset profile.
SDG&E requested CPUC approval of two EPC contracts and one BOT contract for a total of 161 MW of utility-owned energy storage projects, including the 20 MW Melrose EPC contract with Fluence.
EIA-923 reports gross generation and net grid exchange for storage plants. Gross generation is shown as a discharge proxy; it is not a cycle count or conventional capacity factor.
| Largest reported plants | Capacity | State | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palomar Energy | 559 MW | CA | |
| Miramar Energy Facility | 106 MW | CA | |
| Cuyamaca Peak Energy Plant | 48.7 MW | CA | |
| Fallbrook Energy Storage | 40 MW | CA | |
| Top Gun Energy Storage | 30 MW | CA | |
| Melrose BESSCurrent | 20 MW | CA | |
| Elliott Energy Storage | 10 MW | CA | |
| Boulevard Energy Storage | 10 MW | CA |
Portfolio membership follows the latest EIA-860 reporting entity. It does not imply ultimate ownership.
View full reporting portfolioThe California Public Utilities Commission approved SDG&E's three utility-owned energy storage contracts totaling 161 MW, including the 20 MW, four-hour Melrose BESS EPC contract with Fluence.
SDG&E notified residents of the Melrose Substation BESS project, describing the 20 MW / 80 MWh lithium iron phosphate storage system comprising 126 battery cubes and nodes, with expected construction from the end of August 2022 through summer 2023.
The February 2022 CPUC resolution listed January 29, 2023 as a prospective commercial-operation milestone; current EIA records operating month March 2024.
EIA-860 lists generator 1, generator 2 with this operating date.
Answered from the published record above. Questions whose inputs this profile does not carry are omitted rather than estimated.
Melrose is the SDG&E-owned 20 MW project at its Melrose Substation, with two 10 MW units. The 40 MW Vista battery described separately in the regulatory record is a different project.
EIA’s August 2026 preliminary inventory records March 2024 for both Melrose generators. The CPUC’s February 2022 approval listed January 29, 2023 as a prospective project date; that earlier target is distinct from EIA’s later operating record.
Melrose BESS reports 20 MW battery storage of operating nameplate capacity. These technology ratings do not establish a common export limit. Source: EIA Aug 2026.
Melrose BESS is a batteries facility in San Diego County, CA, participating in the CAISO market.
Melrose BESS is in San Diego County, CA, inside the CAISO balancing area.
Melrose BESS is operated by San Diego Gas & Electric Co according to the EIA generator inventory. Reporting membership does not by itself establish ultimate ownership.
Melrose BESS reported 10.6 GWh over the twelve months to 2024-12. For a storage plant this is reported gross generation — a discharge proxy, not a cycle count or a conventional capacity factor.
By capacity, Melrose BESS ranks #407 of 1,061 operating plants of the same technology nationally. It ranks #137 of 272 in CA.
Plants within 25 km, nearest first, regardless of technology. Proximity is straight-line distance between mapped plant coordinates; it does not by itself establish a shared point of interconnection.