A 1,160 MW hydroelectric pumped-storage project on Schoharie Creek in the Towns of Blenheim and Gilboa, Schoharie County, New York, operated by the New York Power Authority. The facility uses two reservoirs at different elevations and four reversible pump-turbine units (approximately 290 MW each) to store and generate electricity, providing peak-demand capacity and grid-balancing services to the New York region. The project first generated power on July 5, 1973, and reached full production on December 17, 1973. Between 2006 and 2010, NYPA completed a Life Extension and Modernization program that refurbished all four turbine-generator units and increased plant capacity from approximately 1,040 MW to 1,160 MW.
Mapped infrastructure geometry associated with this asset.
EIA plant 2691 · Inventory for Sep 2026.
| Generator | Technology | Status | Power (MW) | Energy (MWh) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hydroelectric Pumped Storage | Operating | 250 | Unknown |
| 2 | Hydroelectric Pumped Storage | Operating | 250 | Unknown |
| 3 | Hydroelectric Pumped Storage | Operating | 250 | Unknown |
| 4 | Hydroelectric Pumped Storage | Operating | 250 | Unknown |
Similar plants ranked by technology, capacity, and distance.
Current generator records and technology attributes reported through EIA-860.
| Generator | Capacity | Technology | Operation | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 250 MW 292 MW summer | Hydroelectric Pumped Storage PS | Jul 1973 | Operating |
| 2 | 250 MW 293.2 MW summer | Hydroelectric Pumped Storage PS | Jul 1973 | Operating |
| 3 | 250 MW 292.4 MW summer | Hydroelectric Pumped Storage PS | Jul 1973 | Operating |
| 4 | 250 MW 292.9 MW summer | Hydroelectric Pumped Storage PS | Jul 1973 | Operating |
Monthly EIA generation history and recent market-resource behavior where linked telemetry is available.
Deterministic links to ERCOT market resources, price records, outage disclosures, queue records, and nearby infrastructure. Candidate joins remain labeled until corroborated.
Source-backed project transactions, agreements, land records, permits, and environmental disclosures. Portfolio and adjacent-project facts remain explicitly scoped.
Parties, market resources, and identifiers tied to this asset, with owner, operator, developer, EPC, compliance provider, and interconnecting entity roles kept separate.
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Project milestones and public references behind the asset profile.
EIA-860 lists generator 1, generator 2, generator 3, generator 4 with this operating date.
EIA-923 reports gross generation and net grid exchange for storage plants. Gross generation is shown as a discharge proxy; it is not a cycle count or conventional capacity factor.
| Largest reported plants | Capacity | State | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Robert Moses Niagara | 2,429.1 MW | NY | |
| Blenheim GilboaCurrent | 1,000 MW | NY | |
| Robert Moses Power Dam | 855 MW | NY | |
| Zeltmann | 528 MW | NY | |
| Lewiston Niagara | 220 MW | NY | |
| Richard M Flynn | 170 MW | NY | |
| Joseph J Seymour Power Project | 94 MW | NY | |
| Vernon Boulevard | 94 MW | NY |
Portfolio membership follows the latest EIA-860 reporting entity. It does not imply ultimate ownership.
View full reporting portfolioNYPA returned the last of Blenheim-Gilboa's four pump-turbine generating units to service as part of the Life Extension and Modernization program. All four units had completed refurbishment with increased capacity from 260 MW to 290 MW per unit, bringing total plant capacity to 1,160 MW.
NYPA filed an application with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission for a new license to continue operating and maintaining FERC Project No. 2685. The application proposed no new generation capacity.
Answered from the published record above. Questions whose inputs this profile does not carry are omitted rather than estimated.
Blenheim Gilboa reports 1,000 MW hydroelectric of operating nameplate capacity. These technology ratings do not establish a common export limit. Source: EIA Sep 2026.
Blenheim Gilboa is a Hydroelectric Pumped Storage facility in Schoharie County, NY, participating in the NYISO market.
Blenheim Gilboa is in Schoharie County, NY, inside the NYISO balancing area.
Blenheim Gilboa is operated by New York Power Authority according to the EIA generator inventory. Reporting membership does not by itself establish ultimate ownership.
Blenheim Gilboa reported 508.6 GWh over the twelve months to 2026-07. For a storage plant this is reported gross generation — a discharge proxy, not a cycle count or a conventional capacity factor.
By capacity, Blenheim Gilboa ranks #9 of 39 operating plants of the same technology nationally. It ranks #1 of 2 in NY.
Plants within 25 km, nearest first, regardless of technology. Proximity is straight-line distance between mapped plant coordinates; it does not by itself establish a shared point of interconnection.